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What embedding dimension does jina-embeddings-v2-base-en produce?

jina-embeddings-v2-base-en produces embeddings with a fixed dimensionality of 768, which is a common size for transformer-based text embedding models. This means every piece of text, regardless of length, is represented as a vector with 768 numerical values. This consistency is essential for similarity search, because vector databases require all vectors in a collection to have the same dimension.

From an implementation perspective, knowing the embedding dimension is critical when designing storage and indexing schemas. When creating a collection or index in a vector database such as Milvus or Zilliz Cloud, developers must explicitly specify the vector dimension as 768. If the dimension does not match, insert and query operations will fail. This makes it important to verify the model’s output early in development and keep it consistent across environments.

The 768-dimensional size represents a practical balance between expressive power and efficiency. It is large enough to capture nuanced semantic relationships in English text, especially for longer inputs, while still being manageable in terms of memory usage and query performance. When combined with efficient indexing and search capabilities in Milvus or Zilliz Cloud, these embeddings support scalable similarity search and RAG pipelines without excessive infrastructure overhead.
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