中文
chinese 分析器专为处理中文文本而设计,提供有效的分段和标记化功能。
定义
chinese 分析器包括
标记化器:使用
jieba标记化器,根据词汇和上下文将中文文本分割成标记。更多信息,请参阅Jieba。过滤器:使用
cnalphanumonly过滤器删除包含任何非汉字的标记。更多信息,请参阅Cnalphanumonly。
chinese 分析器的功能相当于以下自定义分析器配置:
analyzer_params = {
"tokenizer": "jieba",
"filter": ["cnalphanumonly"]
}
Map<String, Object> analyzerParams = new HashMap<>();
analyzerParams.put("tokenizer", "jieba");
analyzerParams.put("filter", Collections.singletonList("cnalphanumonly"));
const analyzer_params = {
"tokenizer": "jieba",
"filter": ["cnalphanumonly"]
};
analyzerParams = map[string]any{"tokenizer": "jieba", "filter": []any{"cnalphanumonly"}}
# restful
analyzerParams='{
"tokenizer": "jieba",
"filter": [
"cnalphanumonly"
]
}'
配置
要将chinese 分析器应用到一个字段,只需在analyzer_params 中将type 设置为chinese 即可。
analyzer_params = {
"type": "chinese",
}
Map<String, Object> analyzerParams = new HashMap<>();
analyzerParams.put("type", "chinese");
const analyzer_params = {
"type": "chinese",
}
analyzerParams = map[string]any{"type": "chinese"}
# restful
analyzerParams='{
"type": "chinese"
}'
chinese 分析器不接受任何可选参数。
示例
在将分析器配置应用到 Collections 模式之前,请使用run_analyzer 方法验证其行为。
分析器配置
analyzer_params = {
"type": "chinese",
}
Map<String, Object> analyzerParams = new HashMap<>();
analyzerParams.put("type", "chinese");
// javascript
analyzerParams = map[string]any{"type": "chinese"}
# restful
验证使用run_analyzerCompatible with Milvus 2.5.11+
from pymilvus import (
MilvusClient,
)
client = MilvusClient(uri="http://localhost:19530")
# Sample text to analyze
sample_text = "Milvus 是一个高性能、可扩展的向量数据库!"
# Run the standard analyzer with the defined configuration
result = client.run_analyzer(sample_text, analyzer_params)
print("English analyzer output:", result)
import io.milvus.v2.client.ConnectConfig;
import io.milvus.v2.client.MilvusClientV2;
import io.milvus.v2.service.vector.request.RunAnalyzerReq;
import io.milvus.v2.service.vector.response.RunAnalyzerResp;
ConnectConfig config = ConnectConfig.builder()
.uri("http://localhost:19530")
.build();
MilvusClientV2 client = new MilvusClientV2(config);
List<String> texts = new ArrayList<>();
texts.add("Milvus 是一个高性能、可扩展的向量数据库!");
RunAnalyzerResp resp = client.runAnalyzer(RunAnalyzerReq.builder()
.texts(texts)
.analyzerParams(analyzerParams)
.build());
List<RunAnalyzerResp.AnalyzerResult> results = resp.getResults();
// javascript
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"github.com/milvus-io/milvus/client/v2/milvusclient"
)
client, err := milvusclient.New(ctx, &milvusclient.ClientConfig{
Address: "localhost:19530",
APIKey: "root:Milvus",
})
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err.Error())
// handle error
}
bs, _ := json.Marshal(analyzerParams)
texts := []string{"Milvus 是一个高性能、可扩展的向量数据库!"}
option := milvusclient.NewRunAnalyzerOption(texts).
WithAnalyzerParams(string(bs))
result, err := client.RunAnalyzer(ctx, option)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err.Error())
// handle error
}
# restful
预期输出
Chinese analyzer output: ['Milvus', '是', '一个', '高性', '性能', '高性能', '可', '扩展', '的', '向量', '数据', '据库', '数据库']