長度

length 過濾器會移除不符合指定長度要求的字元,讓您可以控制文字處理過程中保留的字元長度。

設定

length 篩選器是 Milvus 的自訂篩選器,透過在篩選器設定中設定"type": "length" 來指定。您可以在analyzer_params 中將其設定為字典,以定義長度限制。

analyzer_params = {
    "tokenizer": "standard",
    "filter":[{
        "type": "length", # Specifies the filter type as length
        "max": 10, # Sets the maximum token length to 10 characters
    }],
}
Map<String, Object> analyzerParams = new HashMap<>();
analyzerParams.put("tokenizer", "standard");
analyzerParams.put("filter",
        Collections.singletonList(new HashMap<String, Object>() {{
            put("type", "length");
            put("max", 10);
        }}));
cosnt analyzer_params = {
    "tokenizer": "standard",
    "filter":[{
        "type": "length", # Specifies the filter type as length
        "max": 10, # Sets the maximum token length to 10 characters
    }],
};
analyzerParams = map[string]any{"tokenizer": "standard",
    "filter": []any{map[string]any{
        "type": "length",
        "max":  10,
    }}}
# restful
analyzerParams='{
  "tokenizer": "standard",
  "filter": [
    {
      "type": "length",
      "max": 10
    }
  ]
}'

length 過濾器接受下列可設定的參數。

參數

說明

max

設定最大符記長度。超過此長度的標記會被移除。

length 過濾器會對由標記器產生的詞彙進行操作,因此它必須與標記器結合使用。如需 Milvus 中可用的 tokenizer 清單,請參考Standard Tokenizer及其同屬頁面。

定義analyzer_params 之後,您可以在定義集合模式時,將它們套用到VARCHAR 欄位。這允許 Milvus 使用指定的分析器來處理該欄位中的文字,以進行有效的標記化和過濾。詳情請參閱範例使用

範例

在應用分析器配置到您的收集模式之前,請使用run_analyzer 方法驗證其行為。

分析器配置

analyzer_params = {
    "tokenizer": "standard",
    "filter":[{
        "type": "length", # Specifies the filter type as length
        "max": 10, # Sets the maximum token length to 10 characters
    }],
}
Map<String, Object> analyzerParams = new HashMap<>();
analyzerParams.put("tokenizer", "standard");
analyzerParams.put("filter",
        Collections.singletonList(new HashMap<String, Object>() {{
            put("type", "length");
            put("max", 10);
        }}));
// javascript
analyzerParams = map[string]any{"tokenizer": "standard",
    "filter": []any{map[string]any{
        "type": "length",
        "max":  10,
    }}}
# restful

驗證使用run_analyzerCompatible with Milvus 2.5.11+

from pymilvus import (
    MilvusClient,
)

client = MilvusClient(uri="http://localhost:19530")

# Sample text to analyze
sample_text = "The length filter allows control over token length requirements for text processing."

# Run the standard analyzer with the defined configuration
result = client.run_analyzer(sample_text, analyzer_params)
print("Standard analyzer output:", result)
import io.milvus.v2.client.ConnectConfig;
import io.milvus.v2.client.MilvusClientV2;
import io.milvus.v2.service.vector.request.RunAnalyzerReq;
import io.milvus.v2.service.vector.response.RunAnalyzerResp;

ConnectConfig config = ConnectConfig.builder()
        .uri("http://localhost:19530")
        .build();
MilvusClientV2 client = new MilvusClientV2(config);

List<String> texts = new ArrayList<>();
texts.add("The length filter allows control over token length requirements for text processing.");

RunAnalyzerResp resp = client.runAnalyzer(RunAnalyzerReq.builder()
        .texts(texts)
        .analyzerParams(analyzerParams)
        .build());
List<RunAnalyzerResp.AnalyzerResult> results = resp.getResults();
// javascript
import (
    "context"
    "encoding/json"
    "fmt"

    "github.com/milvus-io/milvus/client/v2/milvusclient"
)

client, err := milvusclient.New(ctx, &milvusclient.ClientConfig{
    Address: "localhost:19530",
    APIKey:  "root:Milvus",
})
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}

bs, _ := json.Marshal(analyzerParams)
texts := []string{"The length filter allows control over token length requirements for text processing."}
option := milvusclient.NewRunAnalyzerOption(texts).
    WithAnalyzerParams(string(bs))

result, err := client.RunAnalyzer(ctx, option)
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}
# restful

預期輸出

['The', 'length', 'filter', 'allows', 'control', 'over', 'token', 'length', 'for', 'text', 'processing']

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