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Memberikan Hak Istimewa atau Grup Hak Istimewa ke Peran

Setelah peran dibuat, Anda dapat memberikan hak istimewa pada peran tersebut. Panduan ini memperkenalkan cara memberikan hak istimewa atau grup hak istimewa ke peran.

Memberikan hak istimewa atau grup hak istimewa ke peran

Milvus 2.5 memperkenalkan versi baru API yang menyederhanakan operasi pemberian hak istimewa. Anda tidak perlu lagi mencari tipe objek ketika memberikan hak istimewa kepada sebuah role. Berikut ini adalah parameter dan penjelasan terkait.

  • role_name: Nama peran target yang perlu diberikan hak istimewa atau grup hak istimewa.

  • Resource: Sumber daya target hak istimewa, yang dapat berupa instance, database, atau koleksi tertentu.

Tabel berikut ini menjelaskan cara menentukan sumber daya dalam metode client.grantV2().

Tingkat

Sumber Daya

Metode Pemberian

Catatan

Koleksi

Koleksi tertentu

 
 client.grant_privilege_v2(
     role_name="roleA", 
     privilege="CollectionAdmin",
     collection_name="col1", 
     db_name="db1"
 )

Masukkan nama koleksi target Anda dan nama pangkalan data tempat koleksi target berada.

Semua koleksi di bawah pangkalan data tertentu

 
 client.grant_privilege_v2(
     role_name="roleA", 
     privilege="CollectionAdmin",
     collection_name="*", 
     db_name="db1"
 )

Masukkan nama pangkalan data target Anda dan karakter pengganti * sebagai nama koleksi.

Basis data

Basis data tertentu

 
 client.grant_privilege_v2(
     role_name="roleA", 
     privilege="DatabaseAdmin", 
     collection_name="*", 
     db_name="db1"
 )

Masukkan nama basis data target Anda dan wildcard * sebagai nama koleksi.

Semua basis data di bawah contoh saat ini

 
 client.grant_privilege_v2(
     role_name="roleA", 
     privilege="DatabaseAdmin", 
     collection_name="*", 
     db_name="*"
 )

Masukkan * sebagai nama basis data dan * sebagai nama koleksi.

Instance

Instance saat ini

 
 client.grant_privilege_v2(
     role_name="roleA", 
     privilege="ClusterAdmin", 
     collection_name="*", 
     db_name="*"
 )

Masukkan * sebagai nama basis data dan * sebagai nama koleksi.

Contoh berikut ini menunjukkan cara memberikan hak istimewa PrivilegeSearch pada collection_01 di bawah basis data default serta grup hak istimewa bernama privilege_group_1 ke peran role_a.

Python Java Go NodeJS cURL
from pymilvus import MilvusClient

client = MilvusClient(
    uri="http://localhost:19530",
    token="root:Milvus"
)

client.grant_privilege_v2(
    role_name="role_a",
    privilege="Search",
    collection_name='collection_01',
    db_name='default',
)
    
client.grant_privilege_v2(
    role_name="role_a",
    privilege="privilege_group_1",
    collection_name='collection_01',
    db_name='default',
)

client.grant_privilege_v2(
    role_name="role_a",
    privilege="ClusterReadOnly",
    collection_name='*',
    db_name='*',
)

import io.milvus.v2.service.rbac.request.GrantPrivilegeReqV2

client.grantPrivilegeV2(GrantPrivilegeReqV2.builder()
        .roleName("role_a")
        .privilege("Search")
        .collectionName("collection_01")
        .dbName("default")
        .build());

client.grantPrivilegeV2(GrantPrivilegeReqV2.builder()
        .roleName("role_a")
        .privilege("privilege_group_1")
        .collectionName("collection_01")
        .dbName("default")
        .build());

client.grantPrivilegeV2(GrantPrivilegeReqV2.builder()
        .roleName("role_a")
        .privilege("ClusterReadOnly")
        .collectionName("*")
        .dbName("*")
        .build());

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"

    "github.com/milvus-io/milvus/client/v2/milvusclient"
)

ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer cancel()

client, err := milvusclient.New(ctx, &milvusclient.ClientConfig{
    Address: "localhost:19530",
    APIKey:  "root:Milvus",
})
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}
defer client.Close(ctx)

err = client.GrantV2(ctx, milvusclient.NewGrantV2Option("role_a", "Search", "default", "collection_01"))
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}

err = client.GrantV2(ctx, milvusclient.NewGrantV2Option("role_a", "privilege_group_1", "default", "collection_01"))
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}

err = client.GrantV2(ctx, milvusclient.NewGrantV2Option("role_a", "ClusterReadOnly", "*", "*"))
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}

const { MilvusClient, DataType } = require("@zilliz/milvus2-sdk-node")

const address = "http://localhost:19530";
const token = "root:Milvus";
const client = new MilvusClient({address, token});

await client.grantPrivilegeV2({
    role: "role_a",
    privilege: "Search"
    collection_name: 'collection_01'
    db_name: 'default',
});
    
await client.grantPrivilegeV2({
    role: "role_a",
    privilege: "privilege_group_1"
    collection_name: 'collection_01'
    db_name: 'default',
});

await client.grantPrivilegeV2({
    role: "role_a",
    privilege: "ClusterReadOnly"
    collection_name: '*'
    db_name: '*',
});

curl --request POST \
--url "${CLUSTER_ENDPOINT}/v2/vectordb/roles/grant_privilege_v2" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer ${TOKEN}" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--header "Request-Timeout: 10" \
-d '{
    "roleName": "role_a",
    "privilege": "Search",
    "collectionName": "collection_01",
    "dbName":"default"
}'

curl --request POST \
--url "${CLUSTER_ENDPOINT}/v2/vectordb/roles/grant_privilege_v2" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer ${TOKEN}" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--header "Request-Timeout: 10" \
-d '{
    "roleName": "role_a",
    "privilege": "privilege_group_1",
    "collectionName": "collection_01",
    "dbName":"default"
}'

curl --request POST \
--url "${CLUSTER_ENDPOINT}/v2/vectordb/roles/grant_privilege_v2" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer ${TOKEN}" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--header "Request-Timeout: 10" \
-d '{
    "roleName": "role_a",
    "privilege": "ClusterReadOnly",
    "collectionName": "*",
    "dbName":"*"
}'

Mendeskripsikan peran

Contoh berikut ini menunjukkan cara melihat hak istimewa yang diberikan kepada role role_a menggunakan metode describe_role.

Python Java Go NodeJS cURL
from pymilvus import MilvusClient

client.describe_role(role_name="role_a")

import io.milvus.v2.service.rbac.response.DescribeRoleResp;
import io.milvus.v2.service.rbac.request.DescribeRoleReq

DescribeRoleReq describeRoleReq = DescribeRoleReq.builder()
        .roleName("role_a")
        .build();
DescribeRoleResp resp = client.describeRole(describeRoleReq);
List<DescribeRoleResp.GrantInfo> infos = resp.getGrantInfos();

import "github.com/milvus-io/milvus/client/v2/milvusclient"

role, err := client.DescribeRole(ctx, milvusclient.NewDescribeRoleOption("role_a"))
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}

await client.describeRole({roleName: 'role_a'});

curl --request POST \
--url "${CLUSTER_ENDPOINT}/v2/vectordb/roles/describe" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer ${TOKEN}" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--header "Request-Timeout: 10" \
-d '{
    "roleName": "role_a"
}'

Di bawah ini adalah contoh keluaran.

{
     "role": "role_a",
     "privileges": [
         {
             "collection_name": "collection_01",
             "db_name": "default",
             "role_name": "role_a",
             "privilege": "Search",
             "grantor_name": "root"
         },
         "privilege_group_1"
     ]
}

Mencabut hak istimewa atau kelompok hak istimewa dari suatu peran

Contoh berikut ini menunjukkan cara mencabut hak istimewa PrivilegeSearch pada collection_01 di bawah basis data default serta grup hak istimewa privilege_group_1 yang telah diberikan kepada role role_a.

Python Java Go NodeJS cURL
client.revoke_privilege_v2(
    role_name="role_a",
    privilege="Search",
    collection_name='collection_01',
    db_name='default',
)
    
client.revoke_privilege_v2(
    role_name="role_a",
    privilege="privilege_group_1",
    collection_name='collection_01',
    db_name='default',
)

client.revoke_privilege_v2(
    role_name="role_a",
    privilege="ClusterReadOnly",
    collection_name='*',
    db_name='*',
)

import io.milvus.v2.service.rbac.request.RevokePrivilegeReqV2

client.revokePrivilegeV2(RevokePrivilegeReqV2.builder()
        .roleName("role_a")
        .privilege("Search")
        .collectionName("collection_01")
        .dbName("default")
        .build());

client.revokePrivilegeV2(RevokePrivilegeReqV2.builder()
        .roleName("role_a")
        .privilege("privilege_group_1")
        .collectionName("collection_01")
        .dbName("default")
        .build());

client.revokePrivilegeV2(RevokePrivilegeReqV2.builder()
        .roleName("role_a")
        .privilege("ClusterReadOnly")
        .collectionName("*")
        .dbName("*")
        .build());

err = client.RevokePrivilegeV2(ctx, milvusclient.NewRevokePrivilegeV2Option("role_a", "Search", "collection_01").
        WithDbName("default"))
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}

err = client.RevokePrivilegeV2(ctx, milvusclient.NewRevokePrivilegeV2Option("role_a", "privilege_group_1", "collection_01").
    WithDbName("default"))
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}

err = client.RevokePrivilegeV2(ctx, milvusclient.NewRevokePrivilegeV2Option("role_a", "ClusterReadOnly", "*").
    WithDbName("*"))
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    // handle error
}

await client.revokePrivilegeV2({
    role: 'role_a',
    privilege: 'Search',
    collection_name: 'collection_01',
    db_name: 'default'
});

await client.revokePrivilegeV2({
    role: 'role_a',
    collection_name: 'collection_01',
    privilege: 'Search',
    db_name: 'default'
});

await client.revokePrivilegeV2({
    role: 'role_a',
    collection_name: '*',
    privilege: 'ClusterReadOnly',
    db_name: '*'
});

curl --request POST \
--url "${CLUSTER_ENDPOINT}/v2/vectordb/roles/revoke_privilege_v2" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer ${TOKEN}" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--header "Request-Timeout: 10" \
-d '{
    "roleName": "role_a",
    "privilege": "Search",
    "collectionName": "collection_01",
    "dbName":"default"
}'

curl --request POST \
--url "${CLUSTER_ENDPOINT}/v2/vectordb/roles/revoke_privilege_v2" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer ${TOKEN}" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--header "Request-Timeout: 10" \
-d '{
    "roleName": "role_a",
    "privilege": "Search",
    "collectionName": "collection_01",
    "dbName":"default"
}'

curl --request POST \
--url "${CLUSTER_ENDPOINT}/v2/vectordb/roles/revoke_privilege_v2" \
--header "Authorization: Bearer ${TOKEN}" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--header "Request-Timeout: 10" \
-d '{
    "roleName": "role_a",
    "privilege": "ClusterReadOnly",
    "collectionName": "*",
    "dbName":"*"
}'
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